Nail Fungus
What Is Nail Fungus?
Also referred to as onychomycosis, nail fungus is an infection underneath the surface of the nail which may also penetrate the nail. Many people don't realize they have a fungal nail problem and therefore don't seek treatment — yet it can persist for years without causing pain. Left untreated, it can present serious problems.
A group of fungi called dermatophytes easily attack the nail and thrive on keratin, the nail's protein substance. The nail may become thicker, yellowish-brown, or darker in color, and foul smelling. Debris may collect beneath the nail plate, and the infection can spread to other toenails, the skin, or even the fingernails.
Those who suffer chronic diseases such as diabetes, circulatory problems, or immune-deficiency conditions are especially prone to fungal nails. Other factors include a history of Athlete's Foot or excessive perspiration.
Preventing Fungal Nail Infections
Practice proper hygiene and regularly inspect your feet and toes.
Keep your feet clean and dry at all times.
Wear shower shoes in public facilities whenever possible.
Clip nails straight across so the nail does not extend beyond the tip of the toe.
Use a quality foot powder in conjunction with breathable shoes.
Avoid excessively tight hosiery; wear moisture-wicking synthetic socks.
Disinfect home pedicure tools and don't apply polish to nails suspected of infection.
Medical & Surgical Options
Over-the-counter antifungal agents may not be sufficient to prevent recurrence. A topical or oral medication may need to be prescribed, and diseased nail matter removed — a process called debridement.
We also offer Keryflex nail restoration — a cosmetic solution that restores the appearance of damaged nails while treatment takes effect. In severe cases, surgical removal of the infected nail may be required to permanently cure the infection and prevent the return of a deformed nail.